Monstera Marmorata vs. Aurea: Key Similarities and Differences

Monstera Aurea
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This article, “Marmorata vs. Aurea,” will cover everything you need to know about the key similarities and differences between the two variegated Monsteras. Read on to discover:

  • An overview of the origin of Aurea and Marmorata.
  • An explanation of key similarities and differences.
  • Answers to some frequently asked questions.

Origin of Monstera Aurea and Marmorata

The species of Monstera plants (close to 50 species in the genus) are native to Central and South America, with the beloved M. Aurea and M. Marmorata being no exception.

The ever-popular Aurea is a plant in the Araceae family, native to Central and South America. It is commonly known as the “Golden Monstera” due to its striking green-yellow variegation.

Like M. Aurea, Marmorata also belongs to the same family and region; however, it is commonly known as the “Marmoreal Monstera” due to its marbled solid green foliage.

Aurea vs. Marmorata—Key Similarities

While both Aurea and Marmorata have extremely distinctive features, they also share many similarities. Below we’ll explore them so you can better understand these Monstera plants.

Leaf Appearance and Fenestration

M. Aurea and Marmorata have similar-looking leaves in terms of shape, texture, structure, and size, making them popular choices for both indoor and outdoor plant collections.

  • Both species have the same leaf shape (oval) with holes or perforations in the blade.
  • The solid green leaves have a glossy, smooth texture that adds to their visual appeal.
  • The leaves are composed of a central leaf blade with a petiole (leaf stalk) attached.
  • Both can grow quite large, often reaching a size of 12-18 inches in length and width.

M. Aurea and Marmorata have distinctive leaf perforations, known as fenestration. These perforations (holes) in the plant’s leaves are one of the defining features that both share.

Both Monstera Aurea and Marmorata have similar fenestration in terms of pattern, function, and appearance, making them both unique in the genus of variegated Monstera plants.

The fenestration pattern serves the same function in both species, allowing for better light penetration to the plant’s lower leaves and regulating temperature and moisture levels.

Soil and Humidity

When it comes to Marmorata and Aurea plant’s soil, both species share many similarities in terms of soil requirements (slow-release fertilizer and sphagnum moss) for plant growth.

  • Drainage: To prevent root rot, they require well-draining potting soil (peat moss).
  • Fertility: Both species prefer diluted liquid fertilizer rich in organic matter
  • Acidic to Neutral pH: They grow best in soggy soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Moisture: Both plants’ roots prefer consistently moist soil that isn’t waterlogged.

Native to tropical regions, Monstera Aurea and Marmorata are used to high humidity levels. Some of the key similarities in humidity requirements between the two plants include:

  • High Humidity: Both species prefer high humidity levels, around 60-80%.
  • Consistent Humidity: Consistent humidity levels allow species to thrive.
  • Mist Spraying: Regular mist spraying helps to maintain the desired humidity.
  • Humidifiers: They help maintain optimal humidity levels for both species.

Sunlight and Temperature

Considering that Monstera Aurea and Marmorata are native to tropical regions, they both are used to bright, filtered light. Some of the key similarities in sunlight requirements include:

  • Bright, Filtered Light: Both prefer bright light and don’t tolerate direct sunlight.
  • Indirect Sunlight: They do well in bright, indirect light (north or east-facing window).
  • Partial Shade: They can tolerate partial shade, making them ideal for low-light conditions.
  • Avoid Direct Sunlight: Direct sunlight can cause sunburn and damage the leaves.

Both species are used to warm, stable, and consistent temperatures. Some of the key similarities in temperature requirements for the Aurea plant and Marmorata include:

  • Warm Temperatures: Both species prefer temperatures of 60-85 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Avoid Extreme Temperatures: They should be protected from extreme heat and cold.
  • Consistent Temperature: Consistency is important, as sudden changes can cause stress.
  • USDA Hardiness Zones: Both Auera and Marmorata are hardy in USDA 10 and 11.

Toxicity and Common Pests

Both contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and discomfort if ingested. Some of the key similarities in toxicity between the Aurea plant and Marmorata include:

  • Irritation: Both can cause skin irritation, itching, and redness if touched or handled.
  • Ingestion: They can cause mouth/throat irritation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
  • Poisonous to Pets: If ingested, both can be poisonous to pets such as cats and dogs.

Both Monstera Aurea and Marmorata are vulnerable to infestations (which can be cured with neem oil). Some of the key similarities in common pests between the two include:

  • Spider Mites: They can cause yellow spots on the leaves and leave webs.
  • Mealybugs: Infest both species, causing yellow leaves and sticky residue.
  • Thrips: They can cause discoloration of the leaves and distorted growth.
  • Aphids: They can cause stunted growth and residue on the healthy plant.

Pruning and Propagation

Monstera Aurea and Marmorata are two species of the genus Monstera that share several similarities in terms of pruning and propagation (via the popular method of stem cutting).

Both Monstera Aurea and Marmorata benefit from regular pruning with pruning shears that can help maintain the shape, encourage the growth of healthy leaves, and remove dead ends.

Propagation can be done through stem cuttings taken from healthy, mature plants using a rooting hormone and well-draining soil (to prevent waterlogging and promote root growth).

Aurea vs. Marmorata—Key Differences

To help you decide which Monstera is best for your houseplant collection and gardening style, let’s take a closer look at the distinguishable features of Monstera Aurea and Marmorata.

Variegation

Monstera Marmorata

Monstera Aurea and Marmorata are two species of the Monstera that have distinct variegation, which refers to the presence of colored sections or patterns on the leaves.

Variegated Monstera Aurea (yellow Variegated Monstera) is favored for its yellow variegation, which can cover a large portion of the leaf or be limited to just the edges.

On the other hand, Marmorata (a Monstera plant that grows in tropical climates) is known for its distinctive marbled pattern on the leaves, which can vary in intensity from plant to plant.

Note that the variegation on Monstera Aurea Variegata is often more stable compared to Marmorata, which may display changes in the intensity of the marbled pattern over time.

Stems and Petiole

Both species have differences in stems and petioles, with Aurea having thicker stems and lighter, smoother petioles, while Marmorata with slimmer stems and darker, rougher petioles.

Price

The price can vary depending on several factors, including rarity, availability, and demand. While Monstera Aurea may be more expensive due to its rarity, the price can still fluctuate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Monstera Aurea Variegation Stable?

The answer to “Is Monstera Aurea stable?” is quite simple. Yes, It is a very stable variegation, meaning it will not revert to its original solid green color over time. However, it can vary in intensity depending on growing conditions, light exposure, and water and nutrients it receives.

Is Monstera Borsigiana Aurea plant Rare?

Yes, Monstera Aurea is considered a rare plant, especially compared to its more common relative, Monstera Deliciosa. The rarity of this Aurea plant has led to high demand among plant enthusiasts, which can result in it being more expensive than other Monstera species.

Monstera Borsigiana Aurea vs. M. Aurea?

Monstera Borsigiana Aurea and Aurea are distinct species of the Monstera genus; however, Monstera Borsigiana Aurea is a hybrid species created by crossing Monstera Borsigiana Aurea with Monstera Aurea cuttings, Monstera Aurea Variegata, or Monstera Deliciosa Aurea.

What Are Some Common Variegated Plants?

Some variegated plants (rare and expensive plants) include Monstera Borsigiana Albo, Monstera Albo, Borsigiana Aurea Variegata, Monstera Borsigiana Aurea, Monstera Obliqua, Monstera Thai Constellation, Monstera Adansonii, and other variegated Monstera varieties.

Does Monstera Mint have Mint Green Variegation?

Yes, Monstera Mint is a variety characterized by its minty green variegation. The leaves of Monstera Mint have splashes of green and white, creating a unique and striking appearance.

What is the Best Plant Care (Monstera Aurea Care) Tip?

Like other plants, the entire plant (even the new plant) should be placed in a bright location. Moving the plant inside in winter is recommended to avoid cessation due to falling temp.