A leggy Monstera is characterized by its stretched-out appearance, with sparse foliage and long, thin stems. This phenomenon occurs when the plant does not receive adequate sunlight and grows towards any light source it can find.
It is crucial for Monstera owners to recognize the signs of a leggy plant, as it indicates the need for changes in the plant’s environment. Providing enough bright indirect light and pruning back the overextended growth can help improve the health and appearance of a leggy Monstera.
In their natural habitat, Monstera plants are climbers that rely on the support of tall trees; thus, it is essential to maintain a healthy balance of light and support to prevent legginess and ensure optimal growth.
Identifying a Leggy Monstera
Uneven Growth
A leggy Monstera typically exhibits uneven growth, with the plant appearing stretched out and leaning to one side. This results from the plant seeking out more sunlight, often climbing or leaning toward the nearest light source.
Sparse Foliage
In addition to uneven growth, a leggy Monstera will have sparse foliage, meaning there will be fewer leaves than usual. The leaves that are present may be smaller than those found on a healthy Monstera plant.
Long Stems
Finally, leggy Monsteras will have elongated, thinner stems compared to healthy plants. The leaves on these long stems tend to be spaced further apart, giving the appearance of more stem than leaf in the plant’s overall structure.
Causes of Legginess
Insufficient Light
A leggy Monstera plant often exhibits elongated, thin stems resulting from inadequate light exposure. When the Monstera doesn’t receive enough bright, indirect light, it grows longer, searching for a light source or structure to climb on, a phenomenon known as etiolation.
Lack of Pruning
Without regular pruning, a Monstera might develop leggy growth as well. Timely removal of dried, diseased or excessively discolored leaves helps stimulate lateral growth, making the plant appear bushier and healthier.
Reviving a Leggy Monstera
Pruning Techniques
To help a leggy Monstera regain its proper appearance, begin by pruning back the elongated and sparse growth. This will encourage new, healthier growth and create a bushier appearance. Utilize clean, sharp tools to trim the stems just above a node, where new leaves can sprout.
Staking and Support
As a climbing plant, Monstera benefits from staking and support to help it regain its natural form. Since these plants use tall trees as host plants in their natural habitat, providing support in the form of a stake, moss pole, or trellis will allow the Monstera to climb and develop thick stems, giving it a healthier appearance.
Ensure that your Monstera receives enough bright, indirect light to prevent legginess in the future, and remember that consistency in care is essential for the overall health of your plant.
Preventing Legginess
Proper Lighting
To prevent a Monstera from becoming leggy, it is crucial to provide the plant with appropriate lighting conditions. Ensure the plant receives plenty of bright, indirect light while avoiding direct sunlight, as excessive exposure may lead to sunburn on the leaves. It is generally safe for a Monstera to receive around 2-3 hours of direct sun, but exceeding that duration may cause damage.
Regular Pruning
Another effective way to prevent legginess in Monstera plants is through regular pruning. By trimming back the leggy growth periodically, this promotes denser foliage and a healthier appearance. Furthermore, remember to rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution for consistent growth.
My name is Daniel Elrod, and I have been houseplant love ever since I was 17. I love how much joy they bring to any room in the home. I’ve always been amazed at how a few pots of flowing leaves can turn a drab and sterile office into an inviting place where people love to work at.