Is Pearls and Jade Pothos Rare? Unveiling the Truth

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If you’re a plant enthusiast, you may have come across the stunning Pearls and Jade pothos. With its unique variegation, you might wonder if this particular variety is rare or difficult to find. In this article, we’ll explore the rarity of Pearls and Jade pothos and how to care for this stunning plant.

Is Pearls and Jade Pothos Rare

Pearls and Jade Pothos, a relatively new plant variety, was developed by the University of Florida in 2009. It is a cultivar of Epipremnum aureum and known for its green and white variegated foliage. Initially, this captivating plant variety was seen as rare due to its novelty and limited availability.

However, in recent years, the Pearls and Jade Pothos has become more accessible and is no longer considered rare. Its patented status has made it easy for suppliers to offer the plant, increasing its presence in the market. Furthermore, the plant has exceptional propagation rates, making it a popular choice for trading among Pothos enthusiasts.

Growing and caring for Pearls and Jade Pothos is quite straightforward, with minimal differences compared to other Pothos varieties. The significant difference lies in the plant’s lower tolerance for low light conditions. It is essential to provide the plant with adequate light to maintain its attractive variegation.

In terms of feeding, Pearls and Jade Pothos are not heavy feeders. They are slow-growing plants due to their variegation levels and require only occasional top-ups during the spring and summer months. Monthly supplementation with a balanced liquid fertilizer, alongside regular watering routines, is sufficient to ensure the plant’s overall health.

In conclusion, although once regarded as a rare plant variety, Pearls and Jade Pothos is now widely accessible for plant lovers to enjoy. Its unique appearance and easy-care requirements make it an appealing choice for both experienced and novice indoor gardeners.

Origins and History

Development of Pearls and Jade Pothos

Pearls and Jade Pothos (Epipremnum aureum ‘pearls and jade’) is a stunning variety of pothos, known for its green and white variegated foliage. Developed by the University of Florida in 2009, this plant is a cultivar of Marble Queen Pothos, which had been exposed to gamma radiation. Six months after irradiation, a single uniform stem mutation appeared, giving birth to the Pearls and Jade Pothos. This process resulted in a smaller, lab-bred mutation that quickly gained popularity as a houseplant.

Relation to Other Pothos Varieties

Pearls and Jade Pothos, along with its parent Marble Queen Pothos, falls under the Epipremnum genus. They both have their origins in the French Polynesia islands and are commonly known as Devil’s Ivy. Although Pearls and Jade Pothos is often compared to Marble Queen Pothos, its distinct characteristics set it apart. The main difference lies in its leaf size and growth pattern, with the Pearls and Jade variety having smaller leaves that grow closely together.

The Epipremnum genus boasts a diverse range of pothos varieties, each with unique characteristics. One such example is the Manjula Pothos (Hansoti14), another cultivar created outside its natural habitat.

In conclusion, the Pearls and Jade Pothos is not an exceptionally rare plant. However, its unique origins and striking appearance make it a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts. Its fascinating history, as well as its connections to other pothos varieties, adds to its overall appeal.

Characteristics and Appearance

Leaf Patterns

Pearls and Jade Pothos, a small lab-bred mutation of the Marble Queen Pothos, has unique and visually appealing leaf patterns. Its leaves are variegated, featuring a mix of green and white colors, with a slightly different pattern than other pothos varieties like the Marble Queen or Golden Pothos. Compared to the N’joy Pothos cultivar, Pearls and Jade Pothos leaves have a less crinkly surface and do not have a papery appearance.

Growth Habits

In terms of growth habits, Pearls and Jade Pothos has some distinct features. The plant’s leaves are notably smaller and thinner than many other pothos varieties1. They also grow tightly together, creating a more compact appearance. This characteristic makes it suitable for indoor growth, as the plant can be easily maintained even in smaller living spaces.

Like other Epipremnum species, Pearls and Jade Pothos is native to French Polynesia and thrives in a tropical climate. Despite its exotic origins, this plant is quite low-maintenance and hardy, making it a popular choice for houseplant enthusiasts.

Care and Maintenance

Light Requirements

Pearls and Jade Pothos thrive in a variety of lighting conditions, from low to bright, indirect light. However, they prefer medium, indirect light for optimal growth and leaf variegation. It is essential to avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch their delicate leaves (source).

Watering

When it comes to watering, Pearls and Jade Pothos appreciate a drier environment. Allow the top few inches of the potting mix to dry before rewatering (source). Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, so it is crucial to strike a balance between providing moisture and allowing the plant to dry out appropriately.

Soil Conditions

A well-draining soil mix is essential for Pearls and Jade Pothos, as it prevents excess moisture around the roots. A suitable mix consists of equal parts peat moss, perlite, and potting soil. This combination allows for good aeration and proper drainage, promoting healthy root growth (source).

Fertilization

To support healthy growth and maintain vibrant leaf variegation, apply a well-balanced fertilizer to Pearls and Jade Pothos during its growing season (source). A liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied once a month, should suffice. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as it can cause the leaves to lose their variegation and may lead to other issues like root burn.

Propagation

Pearls and Jade Pothos have excellent propagation rates and can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Here’s a simple step-by-step process:

  1. Cut a healthy stem with at least four leaves and one or two nodes.
  2. Remove the bottom leaf, leaving a clean node.
  3. Place the cutting in water or moist soil, ensuring the node is in contact with the medium.
  4. Keep the cutting in a warm location, with good indirect light, and change the water or keep the soil moist.
  5. Within a few weeks, new roots should begin to develop, and the cutting can be transplanted to a larger pot (source).

Following these guidelines, one can successfully maintain and propagate Pearls and Jade Pothos, a striking and versatile houseplant.

Potential Issues

Pests and Diseases

Pearls and Jade Pothos plants can experience problems due to pests and diseases. Pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects may infest the plant, causing damage to the foliage and hindering growth. To prevent such infestations, it’s essential to regularly inspect the plant and take necessary actions like using insecticidal soap or neem oil to control these pests.

Diseases can also jeopardize the health of Pearls and Jade Pothos plants. They may be susceptible to fungal or bacterial infections, particularly when the soil does not drain well or the plant is overwatered. Ensuring the right soil mix and proper watering techniques can help maintain the plant’s health and avoid these issues.

Common Mistakes

  • Overwatering or underwatering: Pearls and Jade Pothos plants can suffer from overwatering or underwatering, which may cause the plant to wilt, droop, and eventually perish. It’s essential to maintain consistent watering practices while ensuring that the soil is well-draining.
  • Inadequate light exposure: These plants need sufficient light to thrive, and insufficient light can lead to poor growth, pale leaves, or legginess. Place the plant in bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight that may scorch the leaves.
  • Poor humidity: As tropical plants, Pearls and Jade Pothos prefer slightly humid environments. If your home has low humidity, it’s a good idea to increase humidity levels by placing a humidifier nearby or using other methods like placing the plant on a tray of water-filled pebbles.
  • Inappropriate soil mix: Both Pothos N’Joy and Pothos Pearls and Jade require a well-draining soil mix for optimum growth. A poorly draining soil can cause root rot and other diseases. It is important to use a suitable potting mix that allows for proper drainage and aeration.

Benefits of Pearls and Jade Pothos

Air Purification

Pearls and Jade Pothos are an excellent addition to any indoor space for their air-purifying qualities. These plants can filter out pollutants found in the air, such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene, providing cleaner air for those in close proximity source. Furthermore, they effectively remove carbon dioxide while increasing oxygen levels, making it an ideal choice for a healthier home or workspace.

Aesthetic Appeal

With unique green and white variegated foliage, the Pearls and Jade Pothos offers a visually striking decorative element to any indoor setting source. As it thrives in different light conditions and requires minimal care, this truly versatile plant can be placed in various parts of a room, adding a touch of elegance and freshness.

To showcase the beauty of Pearls and Jade Pothos, consider the following arrangement styles:

  • Hanging Baskets: Suspend the plant near a window or in a corner to allow its trailing vines to create a lush, cascading effect.
  • Shelves: Display the plant atop a shelf or bookcase, allowing the vines to cascade downwards, forming natural drapes of greenery.
  • Tabletops: Place the Pothos on a table or desk to create a focal point amidst your home decor or workspace.

Caring for the Pearls and Jade Pothos is manageable; it prefers six to eight hours of bright, indirect sunlight per day, with an occasional application of balanced liquid fertilizer source. So, not only does it purify the air and enhance aesthetic appeal, but it also fits seamlessly into a low-maintenance lifestyle.

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